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1 adquīrō (acqu-)
adquīrō (acqu-) quīsīvī, quīsītus, ere [ad + quaero], to get in addition, obtain besides, accumulate: nihil: novos amicos, S.: armis opes, L.: pauca (verba), i. e. add (to the language), H.: de possessione detrahere, adquirere ad fidem, add to your credit: adquirendi votum, lust for gain, Iu.: virīs eundo, gather force, V. — Poet., to obtain, gain, win: sibi famam, Ph.: vires bello amicas, for war, O. -
2 cupīdō
cupīdō inis, f (poet. also m) [CVP-], a desire, wish, longing, eagerness, passion: cepit me proloqui: urbis condendae, L.: somni, S.: gloriae, S.: cupidinibus statuere modum, H.: si vobis cupido Certa sequi, resolve, V.—Excessive desire, passion, greed: sordidus, H.: Responsare cupidinibus Fortis, H.: honoris, S.: praedae caeca, O.: (oppidi) potiundi, S.: (rerum) inmodica, L.: ferri, passion for bloodshed, V.: an sua cuique deus fit dira cupido, his inspiration, V.—Love, desire, lust: turpis, V.: visae virginis, O.: femineus, for a woman, O.: muliebris, Ta.* * *Idesire/love/wish/longing (passionate); lust; greed, appetite; desire for gainIICupid, son of Venus; personification of carnal desire -
3 Cupīdō
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4 cuppedo
desire/longing/love (passionate); lust; greed, appetite; desire for gain; delicacy; desire -
5 cupiditas
cŭpĭdĭtas, ātis ( gen. plur. rarely -tatium, Cic. Sest. 66, 138; Sen. Ep. 5, 7), f. [cupidus], a desire, wish, longing, in a good and (more freq.) in a bad sense.I.In a good sense, a longing, desire.(α).With gen.:(β).insatiabilis quaedam veri videndi,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 44:cognoscendi,
id. ib.:imitandi,
id. Brut. 92, 317:mirabilis pugnandi,
Nep. Milt. 5, 1 al.:justi et magni triumphi,
Cic. Pis. 25, 59:gloriae,
id. ib.:mira studiorum,
Tac. Or. 2:cibi,
appetite, Cels. 2, 3 al. —With ad:(γ).tanta cupiditas ad reditum,
Cic. Phil. 1, 4, 9:tanta ad venandum,
Curt. 9, 1, 33.—Absol.:II.nimis flagrare cupiditate,
Cic. de Or. 1, 30, 134:nimis confidere propter cupiditatem,
on account of warm desire, id. Off. 1, 21, 73:de voluntate tuā, ut simul simus, vel studio potius et cupiditate non dubito,
eager longing, id. Att. 12, 26, 1; cf.: tanta erat magnificentia apud opulentiores, cupiditas apud humiliores, devotion, enthusiasm, Auct. B. G. 8, 51 fin. —In a bad sense, a passionate desire, lust, passion, cupidity.A.In gen.(α).With gen.:(β).pecuniae,
Caes. B. G. 6, 22; Quint. 7, 2, 30 al.:praedae,
Caes. B. G. 6, 34:praeceps et lubrica dominandi,
Cic. Phil. 5, 18, 50:laedendi,
Quint. 5, 7, 30:diutius exigendi mercedulas,
id. 12, 11, 14 et saep. —Absol.:b.vel libido vel cupiditas,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 19, 44:vita maxime disjuncta a cupiditate,
id. Rosc. Am. 14, 39:caeca ac temeraria dominatrix animi cupiditas,
id. Inv. 1, 2, 2:mala,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 34:vita hominum sine cupiditate agitabatur,
Sall. C. 2, 1:indomitas cupiditates atque effrenatas habere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 24, § 62; cf.:domitas habere libidines, coërcere omnes cupiditates,
id. de Or. 1, 43, 194 et saep.:P. Naso omni carens cupiditate (i. e. non appetens provinciam),
id. Phil. 3, 10, 25:temeritatem cupiditatemque militum reprehendit,
immoderate love of fighting, Caes. B. G. 7, 52.—Carnal desire, lust, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 21;2.of animals,
Col. 6, 27, 4.—Transf., the object of desire (cf. epithumia):B.alicujus ex inpurissimis faucibus inhonestissimam cupiditatem eripere,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 6, § 19; cf. id. Scaur. 14, 45.—In partic.1.A passionate desire for money or other possessions; avarice, cupidity, covetousness:b.nisi ipsos caecos redderet cupiditas et avaritia et audacia,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 35, 101;so with avaritia,
Quint. 12, 1, 6; Suet. Dom. 9:et contemptus pecuniae et cupiditas,
Quint. 7, 2, 30;opp. abstinentia,
Suet. Dom. 9; 10:cupiditas causa sceleris fuit,
Quint. 5, 12, 6 Spald.; 3, 5, 10; 5, 10, 34; Suet. Calig. 44 al.—The passion of love:c.cupiditatis ardor,
Curt. 8, 4, 27:insana,
Val. Max. 7, 3, 10:aliquam non cupiditate tantā diligere, ut, etc.,
Suet. Calig. 24.—Greediness of gain in trade, usury, overreaching, fraud, Cic. Att. 1, 17, 9.—d.The lust of power, ambition (post-Aug.):2.non te propria cupiditas, sed aliena utilitas principem fecit,
Plin. Pan. 7.—An undue partiality, spirit of party:(testes) aut sine ullo studio dicebant, aut cum dissimulatione aliquā cupiditatis,
Cic. Fl. 10, 21; 26, 64; id. Planc. 17, 43; Liv. 24, 28, 8. -
6 aviditās
aviditās ātis, f [avidus], eagerness for, avidity, longing, vehement desire: animi, Cu.: cibi: sermonis: legendi. — Greed of gain, covetousness, avarice: ingeni: inflammati aviditate.* * *greed, covetousness; keen desire, lust/passion; appetite (food/drink), gluttony
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